Dates

Due Date Calculator

Estimate a pregnancy due date from the first day of the last period using Naegele's rule. For information only, not medical advice.

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How it works

An estimate only. Dating is confirmed by a midwife or doctor.

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About the Due Date Calculator

Estimate a due date from the first day of the last period using Naegele's rule, and see roughly how many weeks along that date puts someone today. It is an estimate for information only.

How to use it

Choose the first day of the last period and, if you know it, your average cycle length. The default of 28 days matches the standard rule.

Formula

Estimated due date = first day of the last period + 280 days (adjusted if the cycle is not 28 days)

Worked example

A last period that began on 1 January gives an estimated due date of 8 October in a non-leap year.

Understanding your result

The headline is the estimated due date. The detail shows roughly how many weeks have passed since the last period began.

When it is useful

Common mistake

Treating the date as exact. A midwife or doctor will confirm the dating, often with an ultrasound.

When to use it

An estimated due date is mostly a planning tool: it tells you which month to clear at work, when to have the bag packed, and how the appointments will fall. This page applies the standard rule from the first day of the last period, adjusted for your usual cycle length.

It is an estimate and nothing more. Dating is confirmed by a midwife or doctor, often with a scan, and the estimate can move by a week or more. Treat the date as the centre of a window, not as an appointment.

How the maths works

Naegele's rule adds 280 days — forty weeks — to the first day of the last menstrual period. The tool then adjusts for cycle length: one extra day for every day the cycle exceeds 28. A 32-day cycle therefore adds four days, and a 24-day cycle takes four away. The cycle field accepts 20 to 45 days.

The detail line also reports how many weeks and days have passed since that first day, which is the figure most appointments quote. If the date you enter is in the future, the page says so instead of returning a negative count.

A worked example

First day of the last period: 1 January 2026, with a 28-day cycle.

  1. Add 280 days to 1 January 2026.
  2. January has 30 days left after the 1st, February 28, March 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31 and September 30 — 272 days by 30 September.
  3. Eight days remain: 8 October 2026.
  4. With a 32-day cycle, add four more days: 12 October 2026.

Cycle adjustments

CycleAdjustmentDue date from 1 Jan 2026
24 days−4 days4 October 2026
28 days08 October 2026
30 days+2 days10 October 2026
32 days+4 days12 October 2026
35 days+7 days15 October 2026

A week of difference sounds small until it lands on a work deadline or a family visit, which is why the cycle field exists at all.

Common mistakes

  • Counting from conception. The rule starts about two weeks earlier, at the first day of the last period, so a conception date gives a date roughly a fortnight late.
  • Guessing the cycle. If your cycles vary, use the average of the last few rather than a single unusually long or short one.
  • Treating the date as fixed. Only a minority of births land on the estimated day, and a scan often revises it.
  • Entering a date in the future. The page flags it, because the count of weeks would be meaningless.

Keep exploring

Frequently asked questions

How accurate is a due date?

Only a minority of babies arrive on the estimated date. Most are born within a couple of weeks either side, and a midwife or doctor may adjust the date after an ultrasound.

Does cycle length matter?

Yes. The 280-day rule assumes a 28-day cycle, so the tool adds or subtracts days if yours is longer or shorter.

Last period on 1 January 2026, 28-day cycle: when is the due date?

8 October 2026, from 1 January plus 280 days.

And with a 32-day cycle?

12 October 2026: the rule adds one day for each day above 28, so four days.

How many weeks is 280 days?

Exactly 40 weeks, which is how the same date is usually described in appointments.

Should I count from conception instead?

No. The rule uses the first day of the last period, about two weeks before conception, so a conception date would give a later estimate.

How precise is the result?

It is an estimate. Dating is confirmed by a midwife or doctor, often with a scan, and can move by a week or more.

Page reviewed 21 October 2026. Results are estimates for general information. See the methodology and disclaimer.

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Clear limits

Estimates are labelled as estimates. Read how we work on the methodology page.

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